Results     18-Jan-24
Analysis
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company
Moderate premium collection growth, VNB declines
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company has posted 3% rise in the net profit of Rs 227.47 crore in the quarter ended December 2023 (Q3FY2024).

The Company registered 5% growth in net premium income in Q3FY2024. The commission expenses jumped 156% and operating expense declined 16%. Benefits paid moved up 16% in Q3FY2024.

Value of New Business (VNB) declined 29% to Rs 436 crore for Q3FY2024 over Q3FY2023. VNB margin declined to 26.7% in 9MFY24 from 32% in 9MFY23. APE rose 5% to Rs 1907 crore for Q3FY2024. New business premium moved up 5% to Rs 4117 crore for Q3FY2024.

The Company has a well-diversified product mix with 9MFY2024 APE contribution from linked, non-linked, protection, annuity and group funds at 42.4%, 26.6%, 20.8%, 6.2% and 4.1% respectively.

Protection APE grew by 3.4% year-on-year from Rs 710 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 734 crore in 9M FY2024. Retail protection business APE registered a strong growth of 73.7% year-on-year from Rs 137 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 238 crore in 9MFY2024.

The Company has a well-diversified product mix with 9MFY2024 APE contribution from linked at 43.1%, non-linked 26.9%, protection 20.1%, annuity 6.2% and group funds 3.7%.

Protection APE grew by 4.0% year-on-year from Rs 1050 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 1092 crore in 9MFY2024. Retail Protection business APE registered a strong growth of 55.9% year-on-year from Rs 220 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 343 crore in 9MFY2024.

As a result, retail new business sum assured grew by 43.7% year-on-year from Rs 114062 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 163949 crore in 9MFY2024. The overall new business sum assured increased by 4.4% year-on-year from Rs 692193 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 722849 crore in 9MFY2024.

Savings APE (other than annuity business) grew by 1.2% year-on-year from Rs 3954 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 4000 crore in 9MFY2024.

Persistency ratios have significantly improved across all cohorts, reflective of the Company’s strong focus on improving the quality of business. The 13th month persistency improved from 86.1% in 8MFY2023 to 87.4% in 8MFY2024. The 49th month persistency ratio also improved from 63.9% in 8MFY2023 to 67.1% in 8MFY2024.

Cost metrics In 9MFY2024, the cost to total weighted received premium (TWRP) ratio for the savings business and the overall cost to TWRP ratio stood at 16.3% and 25.3% respectively. In the current financial year, the Company has been investing in building for sustainable future growth.

The assets under management of the Company grew by 13.8% year-on-year from Rs 251884 crore at December 31, 2022 to Rs 286676 crore at December 31, 2023. The Company had a debt-equity mix of 52:48 at December 31, 2023 and 96.4% of the fixed income investments were in sovereign or AAA rated instruments.

The Company’s net worth was Rs 11075 crore at December 31, 2023. The solvency ratio was 196.5% against the regulatory requirement of 150%.

The Embedded Value per share stood at Rs 272.2 end December 2023.

Anup Bagchi, MD & CEO, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance said, “The Company registered a robust year-on-year growth of 17.9% in Profit After Tax to Rs 679 crore for 9MFY2024. The Value of New Business stood at Rs 1451 crore with a margin of 26.7%. Our 4D framework of Data Analytics, Diversified Propositions, Digitalisation and Depth in Partnerships has enabled us to align our products, processes and multi-channel distribution network to one goal – deliver value proposition to our customers.

As a customer-first brand, innovation in products and processes has been a focus area for the Company and is aimed at meeting the varying customer needs along with providing a best-in-class customer experience. On the product front, we introduced ICICI Pru Guaranteed Pension Plan Flexi with Benefit Enhancer, the industry’s first annuity product which provides customers the option to receive a 100% refund of premiums paid. The interplay of technology and process has enabled us to simplify the buying journey. Notably, we issued approximately 40% of policies on the same day, in Q3FY2024, to customers purchasing long-term savings products.

Our approach of delivering the right product to the right customer has yielded the desired results, which is reflected in our 13th and 49th month persistency of 87.4% and 67.1% respectively at December 31, 2023. It is also visible in our claim settlement ratio of 98.1% in Q2FY2024, with an average turnaround time of 1.27 days, putting us at the top position among private sector life insurers.

A multi-channel distribution network is crucial, it provides the last mile connectivity to customers. Significantly, our robust digital infrastructure has enabled us to pay out commissions to select advisors on the same day the policy is issued. Besides, we are deep mining our distribution networks’ customer base to better understand their needs and offer relevant products, leading to increased efficiencies and capacity building for our distribution network. We believe this can position us as the most preferred life insurer to partner with.”

Financial Performance 9MFY2024

The Company’s Profit After Tax (PAT) grew by 17.9% year-on-year from Rs 576 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 679 crore in 9MFY2024. Value of New Business (VNB) for 9MFY2024 was Rs 1451 crore. With an APE of Rs 5430 crore for the 9MFY2024, VNB margin for 9MFY2024 stood at 26.7%. The decline in VNB margin is primarily on account of the shift in underlying product mix from non-participating business to unit linked & participating business, decline in group term business and higher expense ratio for the current year.

New business premium grew by 2.1% year-on-year from Rs 11287 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 11527 crore in 9MFY2024.

Net premium earned (gross premium less reinsurance premium) increased by 4.0% from Rs 25930 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 26971 crore in 9MFY2024.

Total investment income increased from Rs 12378 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 40188 crore in 9MFY2024.

Investment income under unit-linked increased from Rs 7595 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 32870 crore in 9MFY2024. Investment income under unit-linked is directly offset by change in valuation of policyholder liabilities. Increase in investment income is primarily on account of increase in market value of the securities held coupled with increase in profit on sale of investments.

Investment income under other than unit-linked increased from Rs 4783 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 7319 crore in 9MFY2024 primarily on account of increase in profit on sale of investments and interest income.

Other income increased from Rs 109 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 164 crore 9MFY2024.

Total expenses (including commission and interest on sub debt) increased by 24.8% from Rs 4698 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 5861 crore in 9MFY2024.

Commission expense increased by 94.2% from Rs 1110 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 2156 crore in 9MFY2024. New business commission (including single premium commission) increased from Rs 752 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 1533 crore in 9MFY2024 primarily on account of redesign of our commission structure pursuant to the IRDAI (Payment of Commission) Regulations, 2023 issued on March 31, 2023. Renewal commission increased from Rs 287 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 299 crore in 9MFY2024.

Operating expenses increased by 3.3% from Rs 3526 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 3643 crore in 9MFY2024. Operating expenses includes unit fund expense (including goods and service tax on linked charges) amounting to Rs 507 crore (9MFY2023: Rs 497 crore) under the unit-linked portfolio. The unit fund expense under unit-linked portfolio is directly offset by a change in valuation of policyholder liabilities. Operating expenses of other than unit-linked portfolio increased by 3.5% from Rs 3029 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 3136 crore in 9MFY2024.

Claims and benefit payouts (net of reinsurance) increased by 23.6% from Rs 22243 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 27490 crore in 9MFY2024, primarily on account of higher surrenders/withdrawals in the unit-linked portfolio. The claims and benefits under the unit-linked portfolio are directly offset by changes in the valuation of policyholder liabilities.

Change in actuarial liability, including funds for future appropriation, increased from Rs 10759 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 33212 crore in 9MFY2024. Change in fund reserve, which represents change in liability carried on account of units held by unit-linked policyholders, increased from Rs (626) crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 20293 crore in 9MFY2024. The increase in change in fund reserves is primarily on account of higher investment income in the unit linked portfolio. Non-unit reserve increased from Rs 11136 crore in 9MFY2023 to Rs 13189 crore in 9MFY2024.

The Company`s approach of offering the right product to the right customer at the right price has led to the retail protection and annuity segments growing by 26.5% and 17.3% respectively in Q3FY2024. Specifically, the Retail New Business Sum Assured (NBSA) grew by 43.7% year-on-year to Rs 1.6 lakh crore in 9MFY2024. The total in-force sum assured grew by 17.3% year-on-year to Rs 32.3 lakh crore end December 2023.

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance: Results Standalone Policyholders Account

 

2312 (3)

2212 (3)

Var %

2312 (9)

2212 (9)

Var %

2303 (12)

2203 (12)

Var %

Premium earned (net)

9928.77

9464.51

5

26971.21

25930.42

4

38559.53

36321.27

6

Income from Investments

16315.20

7721.84

111

39285.03

11869.89

231

9964.58

24969.54

-60

Other income

53.35

36.57

46

149.77

107.95

39

151.59

112.59

35

Contribution from the Shareholders` account

350.45

312.21

12

1309.82

1070.03

22

1802.43

2161.11

-17

Total Income

26647.77

17535.13

52

67715.83

38978.29

74

50478.13

63564.51

-21

Commission

1001.70

391.38

156

2156.05

1110.37

94

1863.89

1672.91

11

Op. expenses related to Insurance business

878.64

1044.49

-16

3142.06

3016.40

4

4583.23

3672.95

25

Others

168.26

191.01

-12

490.66

518.05

-5

723.53

719.53

1

Benefits paid (Net)

10079.68

8709.13

16

27489.81

22243.50

24

31004.16

29358.84

6

Change in valuation of policy liabilities

14103.73

6623.88

113

33482.43

10509.98

219

9816.96

25783.76

-62

Provision for taxation

34.00

50.50

-33

71.53

137.16

-48

184.23

166.15

11

Total Expense

26266.01

17010.39

54

66832.54

37535.46

78

48176.00

61374.14

-22

PAT

381.76

524.74

-27

883.29

1442.83

-39

2302.13

2190.37

5

Transfer to Shareholders` account

409.81

411.85

0

1154.07

1193.91

-3

2016.18

2160.22

-7

 

ICICI Prudential Life Insurance: Results Standalone Shareholders Account

 

2312 (3)

2212 (3)

Var %

2312 (9)

2212 (9)

Var %

2303 (12)

2203 (12)

Var %

Amounts transferred from Policyholders` account

409.81

411.85

0

1154.07

1193.91

-3

2016.18

2160.22

-7

Income from investments

196.46

239.26

-18

956.13

617.93

55

877.37

1013.62

-13

Total Income

606.27

651.11

-7

2110.20

1811.84

16

2893.55

3173.84

-9

Expenses (apart from Insurance)

23.72

26.05

-9

75.62

73.79

2

102.17

102.43

0

Contribution to policyholders account

350.45

312.21

12

1309.82

1070.03

22

1802.43

2161.11

-17

Others

0.00

87.93

-100

35.87

87.93

-

92.05

119.75

-23

Total Expenses

374.17

426.19

-12

1421.31

1231.75

15

1996.65

2383.29

-16

PBT

232.10

224.92

3

688.89

580.09

19

896.90

790.55

13

Tax

4.63

4.29

8

10.26

4.29

139

86.23

36.42

137

PAT

227.47

220.63

3

678.63

575.80

18

810.67

754.13

7

EPS (Rs)*

6.3

6.1

 

6.3

5.3

 

5.6

5.2

 

Embedded Valued (Rs)

272.2

232.8

 

272.2

232.8

 

272.2

232.8

 

* on current equity of Rs 1440.06 crore of face value of Rs 10 each, PL: Profit to Loss, LP: Loss to Profit,

Figures in crore, Source: Capitaline Corporate Database

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