Results     07-Feb-24
Analysis
Birla Corporation
Net Sales 14.7% YoY to Rs 2312 cr in Q3FY2024
On consolidated basis

Quarter ended December 2023 compared with Quarter ended December 2022.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Birla Corporation has increased 14.68% to Rs 2312 crore.  Sales of Cement segment has gone up 15.93% to Rs 2,232.55 crore (accounting for 96.50% of total sales).  Sales of Jute segment has gone down 11.94% to Rs 79.58 crore (accounting for 3.44% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment fell 43.72% to Rs 1.30 crore (accounting for 0.06% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales came down from Rs 2.42 crore to Rs 1.43 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has jumped 607.73% to Rs 258.18 crore.  PBIT of Cement segment rose 738.62% to Rs 258.38 crore (accounting for 100.08% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Jute segment fell 93.98% to Rs 0.37 crore (accounting for 0.14% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others segment fell 18.75% to Rs -0.57 crore (accounting for -0.22% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Cement segment rose from 1.60% to 11.57%.  PBIT margin of Jute segment fell from 6.81% to 0.46%.  PBIT margin of Others segment fell from negative 20.78% to negative 43.85%.  Overall PBIT margin rose from 1.81% to 11.16%.  

Operating profit margin has jumped from 7.16% to 16.37%, leading to 162.10% rise in operating profit to Rs 378.50 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 14.98% to 15.12%.   Purchase of finished goods cost rose from 0.13% to 0.20%.   Employee cost decreased from 6.25% to 6.03%.   Other expenses fell from 71.81% to 62.50%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 27.25% to 19.63%.   Freight charges rose from 23.31% to 23.76%.   

Other income rose 106.72% to Rs 16.31 crore.  PBIDT rose 159.23% to Rs 394.81 crore.  Provision for interest rose 11.04% to Rs 96.52 crore.  

PBDT rose 356.24% to Rs 298.29 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 11.52% to Rs 144.82 crore.  

Profit before tax reported profit of Rs 153.47 crore compared to loss of Rs 64.48 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Provision for tax was debit of Rs 44.33 crore, compared to credit of Rs 14.57 crore.  Effective tax rate was 28.89% compared to 22.60%.

Minority interest was nil in both the periods.  

Promoters’ stake was 62.90% as of 31 December 2023 ,compared to 62.90% as of 31 December 2022 .  

For year-to-date (YTD) results analysis.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Birla Corporation has increased 12.65% to Rs 7006.29 crore.  Sales of Cement segment has gone up 13.82% to Rs 6,716.99 crore (accounting for 95.80% of total sales).  Sales of Jute segment has gone down 8.90% to Rs 289.30 crore (accounting for 4.13% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment rose 0.20% to Rs 5.11 crore (accounting for 0.07% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales rose Rs 4.13 crore to Rs 5.11 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has jumped 236.03% to Rs 604.68 crore.  PBIT of Cement segment rose 269.57% to Rs 597.97 crore (accounting for 98.89% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Jute segment fell 57.99% to Rs 8.39 crore (accounting for 1.39% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others segment rose 7.69% to Rs -1.68 crore (accounting for -0.28% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Cement segment rose from 2.74% to 8.90%.  PBIT margin of Jute segment fell from 6.29% to 2.90%.  PBIT margin of Others segment rose from negative 35.69% to negative 32.88%.  Overall PBIT margin rose from 2.89% to 8.62%.  

Operating profit margin has jumped from 8% to 13.78%, leading to 93.94% rise in operating profit to Rs 965.19 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) increased from 14.09% to 15.54%.   Purchase of finished goods cost fell from 0.25% to 0.21%.   Employee cost increased from 6.03% to 6.07%.   Other expenses fell from 71.97% to 64.33%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 27.72% to 20.99%.   Freight charges rose from 23.28% to 23.78%.   

Other income fell 6.35% to Rs 59.88 crore.  PBIDT rose 82.52% to Rs 1025.07 crore.  Provision for interest rose 15.74% to Rs 289.34 crore.  

PBDT rose 136.10% to Rs 735.73 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 15.91% to Rs 428.61 crore.  

Profit before tax reported profit of Rs 307.12 crore compared to loss of Rs 58.17 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Extraordinary items were increased to Rs -0.25 crore.  Provision for tax was debit of Rs 79.65 crore, compared to credit of Rs 25.37 crore.  Effective tax rate was 25.96% compared to 36.34%.

Minority interest was nil in both the periods.  

Promoters’ stake was 62.90% as of 31 December 2023 ,compared to 62.90% as of 31 December 2022 .  


Full year results analysis.

Net sales (including other operating income) of Birla Corporation has increased 16.37% to Rs 8682.27 crore.  Sales of Cement segment has gone up 16.88% to Rs 8,244.89 crore (accounting for 94.88% of total sales).  Sales of Jute segment has gone up 7.12% to Rs 436.61 crore (accounting for 5.02% of total sales).  Sales of Others segment rose 0.13% to Rs 7.86 crore (accounting for 0.09% of total sales).  Inter-segment sales came down from Rs 8.29 crore to Rs 7.09 crore.  

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has slumped 51.09% to Rs 372.50 crore.  PBIT of Cement segment fell 51.54% to Rs 349.12 crore (accounting for 93.72% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Jute segment fell 41.61% to Rs 25.79 crore (accounting for 6.92% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Others segment rose 19.40% to Rs -2.41 crore (accounting for -0.65% of total PBIT).  

PBIT margin of Cement segment fell from 10.21% to 4.23%.  PBIT margin of Jute segment fell from 10.84% to 5.91%.  PBIT margin of Others segment rose from negative 38.09% to negative 30.66%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 10.20% to 4.29%.  

Operating profit margin has declined from 14.88% to 8.89%, leading to 30.45% decline in operating profit to Rs 772.01 crore.  Raw material cost as a % of total sales (net of stock adjustments) decreased from 14.01% to 13.60%.   Purchase of finished goods cost fell from 0.35% to 0.22%.   Employee cost decreased from 5.99% to 5.92%.   Other expenses rose from 64.82% to 71.50%.   Power and Oil fuel cost rose from 21.71% to 26.95%.   Freight charges rose from 23.38% to 23.93%.   

Other income rose 14.45% to Rs 113.05 crore.  PBIDT fell 26.78% to Rs 885.06 crore.  Provision for interest rose 39.59% to Rs 338.72 crore.  Loan funds rose to Rs 4,462.27 crore as of 31 March 2023 from Rs 4,325.94 crore as of 31 March 2022.  Inventories rose to Rs 1,061.60 crore as of 31 March 2023 from Rs 819.99 crore as of 31 March 2022.  Sundry debtors were higher at Rs 323.34 crore as of 31 March 2023 compared to Rs 302.81 crore as of 31 March 2022.  Cash and bank balance rose to Rs 218.29 crore as of 31 March 2023 from Rs 137.98 crore as of 31 March 2022.  Investments declined from Rs 1,008.94 crore as of 31 March 2022 to Rs 867.23 crore as of 31 March 2023.  

PBDT fell 43.45% to Rs 546.34 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 28.45% to Rs 509.88 crore.  Fixed assets increased to Rs 10,200.49 crore as of 31 March 2023 from Rs 10,127.92 crore as of 31 March 2022.  Intangible assets stood at Rs 0.03 crore.  

Profit before tax down 93.59% to Rs 36.46 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 2.61 crore, compared to Rs 139.16 crore.  Effective tax rate was 6.05% compared to 25.88%.

Minority interest was nil in both the periods.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 89.84% to Rs 40.50 crore.  

Equity capital stood at Rs 77.01 crore as of 31 March 2023 to Rs 77.01 crore as of 31 March 2022.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 10.00.  

Promoters’ stake was 62.90% as of 31 March 2023 ,compared to 62.90% as of 31 March 2022 .  

Cash flow from operating activities decreased to Rs 805.46 crore for year ended March 2023 from Rs 1,039.15 crore for year ended March 2022.  Cash flow used in acquiring fixed assets during the year ended March 2023 stood at Rs 631.01 crore, compared to Rs 780.60 crore during the year ended March 2022.  


Operational highlights

Cement segment

Volumes in Q3FY2024 stood at 4.2 million tonnes up 13.2% YoY and for 9M FY2024 stood at 12.79 million tones up 13.3% YoY.

Blended cement contribution stood at 83% for Q3FY2024 and 85% for 9MFY2024.

Trade sales stood at 69% of the total sales in Q3FY2024 and 73% in 9MFY2024.

Premium cement contribution stood at 52% of the trade sales in Q3FY2024 and 53% in 9MFY2024.

Realization per ton stood at Rs 5278/ton in Q3FY2024 and Rs 5214/ton in 9M FY2024.

EBITDA per ton stood at 903/ton in Q3FY2024 and Rs 749/ton in 9MFY2024.



Birla Corporation : Consolidated Results
 Quarter endedYear to DateYear ended
Particulars202312202212Var.(%)202312202212Var.(%)202303202203Var.(%)
Net Sales (including other operating income)2,312.002,016.1114.687,006.296,219.7012.658,682.277,461.2216.37
OPM (%)16.377.16921 bps13.788.00577 bps8.8914.88-599 bps
OP378.50144.41162.10965.19497.6893.94772.011,110.01-30.45
Other Inc.16.317.89106.7259.8863.94-6.35113.0598.7814.45
PBIDT394.81152.30159.231,025.07561.6282.52885.061,208.79-26.78
Interest96.5286.9211.04289.34250.0015.74338.72242.6639.59
PBDT298.2965.38356.24735.73311.62136.10546.34966.13-43.45
Depreciation144.82129.8611.52428.61369.7915.91509.88396.9428.45
PBT153.47-64.48LP307.12-58.17LP36.46569.19-93.59
Share of Profit/(Loss) from Associates00-00-00-
PBT before EO153.47-64.48LP307.12-58.17LP36.46569.19-93.59
EO Income00--0.25-11.6597.856.65-31.44LP
PBT after EO153.47-64.48LP306.87-69.82LP43.11537.75-91.98
Taxation44.33-14.57PL79.65-25.37PL2.61139.16-98.12
PAT109.14-49.91LP227.22-44.45LP40.5398.59-89.84
Minority Interest (MI)00-00-00-
Net profit109.14-49.91LP227.22-44.45LP40.5398.59-89.84
P/(L) from discontinued operations net of tax00-00-00-
Net profit after discontinued operations109.14-49.91LP227.22-44.45LP40.5398.59-89.84
EPS (Rs)*14.17-6.48LP29.53-4.26LP4.4554.78-91.88
* EPS is on current equity of Rs 77.01 crore, Face value of Rs 10, Excluding extraordinary items.
# EPS is not annualised
bps : Basis points
EO : Extraordinary items
Figures in Rs crore
Source: Capitaline Corporate Database


Birla Corporation : Consolidated Segment Results
 Quarter endedYear to DateYear ended
% of (Total)202312202212Var.(%)% of (Total)202312202212Var.(%)% of (Total)202303202203Var.(%)
Sales
Cement96.502,232.551,925.8515.9395.806,716.995,901.1613.8294.888,244.897,054.0616.88
Jute3.4479.5890.37-11.944.13289.30317.57-8.905.02436.61407.607.12
Others0.061.302.31-43.720.075.115.100.200.097.867.850.13
Total Reported Sales100.002,313.432,018.5314.61100.007,011.406,223.8312.65100.008,689.367,469.5116.33
Less: Inter segment revenues 1.432.42-40.91 5.114.1323.73 7.098.29-14.48
Net Sales100.002,312.002,016.1114.68100.007,006.296,219.7012.65100.008,682.277,461.2216.37
PBIT
Cement100.08258.3830.81738.6298.89597.97161.80269.5793.72349.12720.47-51.54
Jute0.140.376.15-93.981.398.3919.97-57.996.9225.7944.17-41.61
Others-0.22-0.57-0.48-18.75-0.28-1.68-1.827.69-0.65-2.41-2.9919.40
Total PBIT100.00258.1836.48607.73100.00604.68179.95236.03100.00372.50761.65-51.09
Less : Interest96.5286.9211.04289.34250.0015.74338.72242.6639.59
Add: Other un-allcoable-8.19-14.0441.67-8.470.23PL9.3318.76-50.27
PBIT Margin(%)
Cement 11.571.60997.35 8.902.74616.05 4.2310.21-597.92
Jute 0.466.81-634.04 2.906.29-338.83 5.9110.84-492.97
Others -43.85-20.78-2,306.69 -32.88-35.69280.96 -30.66-38.09742.76
PBT100.00153.47-64.48LP100.00306.87-69.82LP100.0043.11537.75-91.98
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