Results     21-Oct-23
Analysis
Hindustan Zinc
Sales down 19%
Consolidated net sales (including other operating income) of Hindustan Zinc has declined 18.53% to Rs 6791 crore on account of significantly lower zinc prices, lower zinc and silver volumes and differential strategic hedging impact partly offset by higher lead and silver prices and favourable exchange rates. Sequentially revenue witnessed a decline of 6.7%, primarily due to lower zinc prices & volume and lower silver prices while being offset by favourable exchange rate, higher lead prices and improved lead & silver volumes. 

Sales of Zinc,Leadand Silver segment has gone down 18.84% to Rs 6,556.00 crore (accounting for 99.05% of total sales).  Sales of Wind Energy segment has gone up 28.57% to Rs 63.00 crore (accounting for 0.95% of total sales). 

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has slumped 35.55% to Rs 2,340.00 crore.  PBIT of Zinc,Leadand Silver segment fell 36.22% to Rs 2,296.00 crore (accounting for 98.12% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Wind Energy segment rose 41.94% to Rs 44.00 crore (accounting for 1.88% of total PBIT). 

PBIT margin of Zinc,Leadand Silver segment fell from 44.57% to 35.02%.  PBIT margin of Wind Energy segment rose from 63.27% to 69.84%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 44.68% to 35.35%. 

Operating profit margin has declined from 52.87% to 46.22%, leading to 28.77% decline in operating profit to Rs 3,139.00 crore.  Employee cost increased from 2.74% to 3.12%.   Other expenses rose from 44.57% to 50.96%.   Selling and administration expenses rose from 11.41% to 12.01%.   Power and Oil fuel cost fell from 11.75% to 9.69%.  

Other income fell 39.24% to Rs 223 crore.  PBIDT fell 29.58% to Rs 3362 crore.  Provision for interest rose 354.90% to Rs 232 crore.  

PBDT fell 33.73% to Rs 3130 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 3.38% to Rs 825 crore. 

Profit before tax down 41.27% to Rs 2,305.00 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 576 crore, compared to Rs 1245 crore.  Effective tax rate was 24.99% compared to 31.72%.

Minority interest was nil in both the periods.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 35.49% to Rs 1,729.00 crore. 

Equity capital stood at Rs 845.00 crore as of 30 September 2023 to Rs 845.00 crore as of 30 September 2022.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 2.00. 

Promoters’ stake was 64.92% as of 30 September 2023 ,compared to 64.92% as of 30 September 2022 .  Promoters pledged stake was 99.37% as of 30 September 2023 ,compared to 86.05% as of 30 September 2022. 

Commenting on the performance, Mr. Arun Misra, CEO, said: “Hindustan Zinc witnessed significant milestone achievements in its expansion efforts during the quarter. I am pleased to share the commissioning of our Fumer plant, Rajpura Dariba concentrator and Zinc Alloy facility ensuring a more sustainable, circular and efficient operations. Catalysing growth, our plants and assets are also geared up to maximise performance. With delivery of steady operational performance in first half of the year and ramped up facilities, we are confident of delivering a standout financial year. Advancing swiftly towards our sustainability goals, this quarter we commissioned another 4,000 KLD zero liquid discharge plant at Zawar mines and entered in an agreement for 180 LNG vehicles for green transportation. I am happy to share that our ambitious net zero targets are now approved by SBTi making Hindustan Zinc the only Indian company in mining sector with validated targets.”

Mr. Sandeep Modi, CFO, said: “With our persistent focus on cost optimisation, operational efficiencies and working capital management, Hindustan Zinc delivered another quarter of steady margins and financial performance despite the complex economic landscape. I am happy to share that driven by our cost optimisation efforts, we have successfully achieved third consecutive quarter of sustained cost improvement and the lowest cost in last six quarters. We are well positioned to execute our strategic priorities in FY24 revolving around cost optimisation, digital advancement enhancing our competitive edge, healthy cash flows and robust balance sheet thereby generating long-term sustainable value for shareholders.”

Operational Performance

Mined metal production for the quarter was 252 kt, down 1.4% y-o-y and 2.0% sequentially mainly due to lower ore production at Rampura Agucha and Kayad mine partly offset by better overall metal grades. H1 FY24 mined metal production stood at 509 kt, marginally up y-o-y on account of higher ore production largely at Rampura Agucha supported by better overall metal grades.

Refined metal production for the quarter was 241 kt, down 1.8% y-o-y and 7.1% sequentially on account of scheduled maintenance activity. Metal production for H1 FY24 stood at 501 kt, marginally down y-o-y, in line with plant availability.

Integrated zinc production for the quarter was 185 kt, down 2.3% y-o-y and 11.7% sequentially. Refined lead production for the quarter was 57 kt, flat as compared to Q2 FY23 and up 11.7% sequentially on account of pyro plant operations on lead mode during the quarter. H1 FY24 integrated zinc production stood at 394 kt, marginally down y-o-y. Refined lead production was at 107 kt, down 2.7% y-o-y in line with the plant availability.

Saleable silver production for the quarter was 181 MT, marginally up sequentially and down 6.8% y-o-y due to accumulation of WIP in Q2 FY24. H1 FY24 saleable silver production stood at 360 MT, down 3.0% y-o-y in line with lead metal production

For year-to-date (YTD) results analysis

Net sales (including other operating income) of Hindustan Zinc has declined 26.24% to Rs 13073 crore.  Sales of Zinc,Leadand Silver segment has gone down 21.07% to Rs 13,618.00 crore (accounting for 99.18% of total sales).  Sales of Wind Energy segment has gone up 1.82% to Rs 112.00 crore (accounting for 0.82% of total sales). 

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) has slumped 39.86% to Rs 4,940.00 crore.  PBIT of Zinc,Leadand Silver segment fell 40.22% to Rs 4,866.00 crore (accounting for 98.50% of total PBIT).  PBIT of Wind Energy segment fell 0.00% to Rs 74.00 crore (accounting for 1.50% of total PBIT). 

PBIT margin of Zinc,Leadand Silver segment fell from 47.18% to 35.73%.  PBIT margin of Wind Energy segment fell from 67.27% to 66.07%.  Overall PBIT margin fell from 47.31% to 35.98%. 

Operating profit margin has declined from 53.85% to 49.61%, leading to 32.04% decline in operating profit to Rs 6,486.00 crore.  Employee cost increased from 2.48% to 3.11%.   Other expenses rose from 43.49% to 46.90%.   Selling and administration expenses rose from 11.42% to 12.79%.   Power and Oil fuel cost rose from 10.56% to 11.10%.  

Other income fell 25.41% to Rs 505 crore.  PBIDT fell 31.60% to Rs 6991 crore.  Provision for interest rose 373.68% to Rs 450 crore.  Loan funds rose to Rs 11,541.00 crore as of 30 September 2023 from Rs 2,907.00 crore as of 30 September 2022.  Inventories declined from Rs 2,540.00 crore as of 30 September 2022 to Rs 1,788.00 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Sundry debtors were lower at Rs 216.00 crore as of 30 September 2023 compared to Rs 371.00 crore as of 30 September 2022.  Cash and bank balance declined from Rs 4,333.00 crore as of 30 September 2022 to Rs 586.00 crore as of 30 September 2023.  Investments declined from Rs 13,604.00 crore as of 30 September 2022 to Rs 11,074.00 crore as of 30 September 2023. 

PBDT fell 35.40% to Rs 6541 crore.  Provision for depreciation rose 6.34% to Rs 1626 crore.  Fixed assets increased to Rs 19,867.00 crore as of 30 September 2023 from Rs 19,511.00 crore as of 30 September 2022.  Intangible assets declined from Rs 290.00 crore to Rs 143.00 crore. 

Profit before tax down 42.83% to Rs 4,915.00 crore.  Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods.  Provision for tax was expense of Rs 1222 crore, compared to Rs 2825 crore.  Effective tax rate was 24.86% compared to 32.86%.

Minority interest was nil in both the periods.  Net profit attributable to owners of the company decreased 36.02% to Rs 3,693.00 crore. 

Equity capital stood at Rs 845.00 crore as of 30 September 2023 to Rs 845.00 crore as of 30 September 2022.  Per share face Value remained same at Rs 2.00. 

Promoters’ stake was 64.92% as of 30 September 2023 ,compared to 64.92% as of 30 September 2022 .  Promoters pledged stake was 99.37% as of 30 September 2023 ,compared to 86.05% as of 30 September 2022 . 

Cash flow from operating activities decreased to Rs 7,046.00 crore for YTD ended September 2023 from Rs 8,464.00 crore for YTD ended September 2022.  Cash flow used in acquiring fixed assets during the YTD ended September 2023 stood at Rs 1,994.00 crore, compared to Rs 2,040.00 crore during the YTD ended September 2022. 

 

The scrip is currently trading at Rs 307

  

Hindustan Zinc : Consolidated Results

Particulars

2309 (03)

2209 (03)

Var.(%)

2309 (06)

2209 (06)

Var.(%)

2303 (12)

2203 (12)

Var.(%)

Net Sales

6,791

8,336

-19

13,073

17,723

-26

34,098

29,440

16

OPM (%)

46.2

52.9

 

49.6

53.9

 

51.3

55.1

 

OP

3,139

4,407

-29

6,486

9,544

-32

17,506

16,225

8

Other Inc.

223

367

-39

505

677

-25

1,379

1,216

13

PBIDT

3,362

4,774

-30

6,991

10,221

-32

18,885

17,441

8

Interest

232

51

355

450

95

374

333

290

15

PBDT

3,130

4,723

-34

6,541

10,126

-35

18,552

17,151

8

Depreciation

825

798

3

1,626

1,529

6

3,264

2,917

12

PBT

2,305

3,925

-41

4,915

8,597

-43

15,288

14,234

7

Share of Profit/(Loss) from Associates

0

0

-

0

0

-

0

0

-

PBT before EO

2,305

3,925

-41

4,915

8,597

-43

15,288

14,234

7

EO Income

0

0

-

0

0

-

0

-134

-

PBT after EO

2,305

3,925

-41

4,915

8,597

-43

15,288

14,100

8

Taxation

576

1,245

-54

1,222

2,825

-57

4,777

4,471

7

PAT

1,729

2,680

-35

3,693

5,772

-36

10,511

9,629

9

Minority Interest (MI)

0

0

-

0

0

-

0

0

-

Net profit

1,729

2,680

-35

3,693

5,772

-36

10,511

9,629

9

EPS (Rs)*

#

#

 

#

#

 

24.9

23.0

 

Notes

* EPS is on current equity of Rs 845.06 crore, Face value of Rs 2, Excluding extraordinary items.

# EPS is not annualised

bps : Basis points

EO : Extraordinary items

Figures in Rs crore

Source: Capitaline Corporate Database

 

 

Hindustan Zinc : Consolidated Segment Results

 

% of (Total)

2309 (03)

2209 (03)

Var.(%)

% of (Total)

2309 (06)

2209 (06)

Var.(%)

% of (Total)

2303 (12)

2203 (12)

Var.(%)

Sales

 

 

 

 

Zinc,Leadand Silver

99

6556

8078

-19

99

13618

17253

-21

100

33120

28624

16

Wind Energy

1

63

49

29

1

112

110

2

0

152

166

-8

Total Reported Sales

100

6619

8127

-19

100

13730

17363

-21

100

33272

28790

16

Less: Inter segment revenues

 

0

0

-

 

0

0

 

0

0

-

 

Net Sales

 

6619

8127

-19

 

13730

17363

-21

 

33272

28790

16

PBIT

 

 

 

 

Zinc,Leadand Silver

98

2296

3600

-36

99

4866

8140

-40

99

14388

13405

7

Wind Energy

2

44

31

42

2

74

74

0

1

95

100

-5

Total PBIT

100

2340

3631

-36

100

4940

8214

-40

100

14483

13505

7

Less : Interest

 

232

51

355

 

450

95

374

 

333

290

15

Add: Other un-allcoable

 

197

345

-43

 

425

478

-11

 

1138

885

29

PBT

 

2305

3925

-41

 

4915

8597

-43

 

15288

14100

8

 

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