Sector Trends     22-Feb-24
Sector
Textiles:Domestic textile price trends are turning lower on a consistent basis
Cabinet approves continuation of Scheme for Rebate of State and Central Taxes and Levies for export of Apparel/Garments
Domestic textile exporters, particularly theapparel and ready-made garment (RMG) exporters are facing challenges due to depressed global demand and Red Sea-linked transit disruptions in recent weeks. However, with the Indian government deciding to extend a tax waiver scheme until March 2026, there is likely to be some to boost the cost competitiveness of Indian goods in global markets in near term. "The continuation of the scheme for two years will provide a stable policy regime, which is essential for long-term trade planning, more so in the textiles sector where orders can be placed in advance for long-term delivery, said India’s Ministry of Textiles.It will help remove the burden of taxes and levies and provide a level-playing field on the principle that ‘goods are exported and not domestic taxes’. The scheme has been an important policy measure and has helped enhance the competitiveness of Indian exports of apparel and made-ups, which are value-added and labour-intensive segments of the textile value chain, the ministry said.

Cabinet approves continuation of Scheme for Rebate of State and Central Taxes and Levies for export of Apparel/Garments

The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister NarendraModi approved the continuation of Scheme for Rebate of State and Central Taxes and Levies (RoSCTL) for export of Apparel/Garments and Made ups upto 31st March 2026. Continuation of Scheme for proposed duration of two (2) years will provide stable policy regime which is essential for long term trade planning, more so in the textiles sector where orders can be placed in advance for long term delivery.

The continuation of RoSCTL will ensure predictability and stability in policy regime, help remove the burden of taxes and levies and provide level playing field on the principle that "goods are exported and not domestic taxes". The Union Cabinet had given approval of the scheme up to 31.03.2020 and further approval was given for continuation of RoSCTL till 31st March 2024. The present extension upto 31st March 2026 helps in enhancing export competitiveness of garments and made-ups sectors. It makes apparel/garments and Made ups products cost-competitive and adopt the principle of zero-rated export. The other textile products (excluding Chapter 61, 62 and 63) not covered under the RoSCTL, are eligible to avail the benefits under RoDTEP along with other products.

The objective of the scheme is to compensate for the State and Central Taxes and Levies in addition to the Duty Drawback Scheme on export of apparel/ garments and Made-ups by way of rebate. It is based on an internationally acceptable principle that taxes and duties should not be exported, to enable a level playing field in the international market for exports. Hence, not only indirect taxes on inputs are to be rebated or reimbursed but also other un-refunded State & Central taxes and levies are to be rebated.

Rebate of State Taxes and Levies comprises VAT on fuel used in transportation, captive power, farm sector, mandi tax, duty of electricity, stamp duty on export documents, embedded SGST paid on inputs such as pesticides, fertilizers etc. used in production of raw cotton, purchases from unregistered dealers, coal used in production of electricity and inputs for transport sector. Rebate of Central Taxes and Levies comprises central excise duty on fuel used in transportation, embedded CGST paid on inputs such as pesticides, fertilizer etc. used in production of raw cotton, purchases from unregistered dealers, inputs for transport sector and embedded CGST and Compensation Cess on coal used in production of electricity.

RoSCTL has been an important policy measure and has helped in enhancing competitiveness of Indian exports of apparel and made ups which are value added and labour intensive segments of the Textile Value Chain. Continuation of Scheme for further duration of two (2) years will provide stable policy regime which is essential for long term trade planning, more so in the textiles sector where orders can be placed in advance for long term delivery.

Outlook

Indian RMG exports have been under pressure in recent months – witnessing a 13% year-on-year fall in December, while the cumulative April-December export volumes dropped by 14.3% compared with the same period in fiscal 2022-23. The domestic textile price trends are turning lower on a consistent basis. The wholesale price index for manufacture of textiles stood at 133.60 in December 2023, down around 3% on year and falling to lowest level in nearly two years.

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