Results     24-Jan-24
Analysis
ICRA
Revenue growth improve, OP margins ease
ICRA has recorded 17% decline in the net profit to Rs 32.15 crore in the quarter ended December 2023 (Q3FY2024). The revenues increased at healthy pace of 11.21% to Rs 114.59 crore. Sales of Rating, Research and other Service segment has gone up 10.68% to Rs 65.95 crore (accounting for 57.51% of total sales). Sales of Consulting Services segment has gone up 331.52% to Rs 4.82 crore (accounting for 4.20% of total sales). Sales of knowledge segment has gone up 2.90% to Rs 39.42 crore (accounting for 34.38% of total sales). Sales of market services segment has moved up 4.40% to Rs 4.48 crore (accounting for 3.90% of total sales). Inter-segment sales came down from Rs 0.26 crore to Rs 0.08 crore.

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) declined 17.37% to Rs 27.73 crore. PBIT of Rating, Research and other Service segment fell 22.25% to Rs 11.97 crore (accounting for 43.19% of total PBIT). PBIT of knowledge segment fell 5.96% to Rs 18.11 crore (accounting for 65.33% of total PBIT). PBIT of market services reported profit of Rs 0.36 crore compared to loss of Rs 0.05 crore. However, the PBIT of consulting services segment was in loss at Rs 2.72 crore (accounting for -9.83% of total PBIT).

Operating profit margin has declined from 35.17% to 26.40%, leading to 16.53% decline in operating profit to Rs 30.25 crore. Employee cost increased from 51.82% to 58.44%. Other expenses rose from 12.99% to 15.16%.

Other income rose 16.56% to Rs 17.17 crore. PBIDT fell 6.96% to Rs 47.42 crore. Provision for interest jumped 630.77% to Rs 2.85 crore. PBDT fell 11.88% to Rs 44.57 crore. Provision for depreciation galloped 42.75% to Rs 3.84 crore.

Profit before tax declined 14.95% to Rs 40.73 crore. Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods. Provision for tax was expense of Rs 8.32 crore, compared to Rs 8.65 crore. Effective tax rate was 20.43% compared to 18.06%.

Minority interest declined 27.78% to Rs 0.26 crore. Net profit attributable to owners of the company fell 17.31% to Rs 32.15 crore.

Business highlights

The current quarter and nine months financial include impact of amount provided towards a legal matter and transaction costs related to acquisition of D2K Technologies India Private Limited (D2K).

On the ratings front, ICRA rated a few innovative structures backed by lease rentals and trade receivables, and debt facility for the fixed income fund floated by an AIF that would invest in asset-backed securities.

In Q3 FY2024, the bond issuances fell on a higher base of the previous year. Securitisation volumes moderated in Q3 FY2024 as higher risk weights to NBFCs, specifically on unsecured loans led to investors (particularly banks) reassessing their exposure. Going ahead, revised upward estimates of GDP growth augur well for the credit market in terms of demand.

ICRA Analytics revenue growth in Q3 FY2024 was driven by its Knowledge Service business and consolidation of D2K from the current quarter. In the Market Data vertical, key partnership arrangements were tied up with leading global data service providers for providing valuation services. The D2K acquisition was completed in the quarter and is expected to bring in synergies and drive growth in risk and analytics business.

In the current year, ICRA and ICRA Analytics entered into an agreement for share of common expenses. Consequently, ICRA Ratings nine months period segmental margins include 1.9% positive impact of such recharge, whereas ICRA Analytics segmental margins had an adverse impact of 2.6%.

On the outreach front, in Q3FY2024, ICRA remained proactive by issuing significant thematic reports on key sectors and hosting impactful webinars featuring high-profile industry panellists. These webinars, notably on medium & small scale NBFCs, Indian state governments and credit quality trends, attracted a diverse audience, including industry delegates, policy influencers, thought leaders, financial institution representatives, and media professionals.

ICRA`s sectoral research and viewpoints earned commendation across the industry. Notably, ICRA sector experts were sought after as keynote speakers and panellists, participating in 11 prominent market and media conferences during the quarter, showcasing their valued insights.

Commenting on the results, Ramnath Krishnan, MD and Group CEO, ICRA, said: "ICRA`s ratings revenue continued its growth momentum backed by the sequential rise in bond issuances and bank credit, although the securitisation market recorded a contraction due to tightened regulatory norms on unsecured loans by the NBFCs and expectations of a fall in interest rates, which had led to postponement of issuances. We expect issuances to pick up in the ongoing quarter with more clarity on the regulatory impact and following the entry of new players in the market."

"We are delighted that ICRA Analytics has acquired D2K, an established provider of software solutions to banks and other financial institutions. The D2K acquisition will strengthen our offerings in the risk and analytics vertical as we seek to expand and diversify our revenue streams,” Mr Krishnan added.

Financial Performance 9MFY2024

The revenues of the company have increased 9.52% to Rs 322.15 crore in 9MFY2024. Sales of Rating, Research and other Service segment has gone up 11.38% to Rs 185.60 crore (accounting for 57.56% of total sales). Sales of Consulting Services segment has moved up 108.02% to Rs 7.50 crore (accounting for 2.33% of total sales). Sales of Knowledge Service segment has gone up 4.68% to Rs 116.00 crore (accounting for 35.98% of total sales). Sales of Market Service segment declined 2.48% to Rs 13.34 crore (accounting for 4.14% of total sales). Inter-segment sales came down from Rs 0.59 crore to Rs 0.29 crore.

Profit before interest, tax and other unallocable items (PBIT) fell 6.17% to Rs 91.75 crore. PBIT of Rating, Research and other Service segment rose 4.39% to Rs 41.98 crore (accounting for 45.75% of total PBIT). PBIT of Knowledge Service segment fell 7.07% to Rs 54.11 crore (accounting for 58.98% of total PBIT). PBIT of Market Service segment fell 53.51% to Rs 0.81 crore (accounting for 0.88% of total PBIT). However, the PBIT of Consulting Services segment was in loss at Rs -5.15 crore (accounting for -5.62% of total PBIT).

Operating profit margin has declined from 35.65% to 30.71%, leading to 5.66% decline in operating profit to Rs 98.93 crore. Employee cost increased from 51.88% to 55.91%. Other expenses rose from 12.47% to 13.38%.

Other income rose 52.47% to Rs 51.29 crore. PBIDT increased 8.45% to Rs 150.22 crore. Provision for interest jumped 222.22% to Rs 3.48 crore. PBDT rose 6.77% to Rs 146.74 crore. Provision for depreciation moved up 26.76% to Rs 9 crore.

Profit before tax grew 5.69% to Rs 137.74 crore. Share of profit/loss were nil in both the periods. Provision for tax was expense of Rs 32.55 crore, compared to Rs 32.24 crore. Effective tax rate was 23.63% compared to 24.74%.

Minority interest decreased 21.95% to Rs 0.96 crore. Net profit attributable to owners of the company increased 7.61% to Rs 104.23 crore.

ICRA: Consolidated Results

 

2312 (3)

2212 (3)

Var %

2312 (9)

2212 (9)

Var %

2303 (12)

2203 (12)

Var %

Sales

114.59

103.04

11

322.15

294.15

10

403.23

342.81

18

OPM %

26.4

35.2

 

30.7

35.7

 

35.4

35.2

 

OP

30.25

36.24

-17

98.93

104.88

-6

142.92

120.57

19

Other Income

17.17

14.73

17

51.29

33.64

52

49.55

40.88

21

PBDIT

47.42

50.97

-7

150.22

138.52

8

192.47

161.45

19

Interest

2.85

0.39

631

3.48

1.08

222

1.41

1.56

-10

PBDT

44.57

50.58

-12

146.74

137.44

7

191.06

159.89

19

Depreciation

3.84

2.69

43

9.00

7.10

27

9.83

7.81

26

PBT

40.73

47.89

-15

137.74

130.34

6

181.23

152.08

19

Tax

8.32

8.65

-4

32.55

32.25

1

44.50

38.55

15

PAT

32.41

39.24

-17

105.19

98.09

7

136.73

113.53

20

Minority interest

0.26

0.36

-28

0.96

1.23

-22

1.49

1.24

20

Profit/Loss of Associate Company

0.00

0.00

-

0.00

0.00

-

0.00

0.00

-

PAT

32.15

38.88

-17

104.23

96.86

8

135.24

112.29

20

EPS (Rs)*

133.3

161.2

 

144.0

133.8

 

140.1

116.4

 

*EPS is annualized on latest equity of Rs 9.65 crore, face value of Rs 10 each, Source: Capitaline Corporate Database

 

ICRA : Consolidated Segment Results                                                                                                                      

 

% of total

2312 (3)

2212 (3)

Var. (%)

% of total

2309 (9)

2209 (9)

Var. (%)

% of total

2303 (12)

2203 (12)

Var. (%)

Segment Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rating,Research and other Service

57.5

65.95

59.59

11

57.6

185.60

166.64

11

56.9

230.00

202.52

14

Consulting Services

4.2

4.82

1.12

330

2.3

7.50

3.61

108

1.4

5.74

6.22

-8

Knowledge services

34.4

39.42

38.31

3

36.0

116.00

110.82

5

37.1

150.12

117.74

28

Market services

3.9

4.48

4.29

4

4.1

13.34

13.68

 

4.5

18.26

17.11

 

Total Reported Sales

100.0

114.67

103.30

11

100.0

322.44

294.74

9

100.0

404.12

343.59

18

Less: Inter segment revenues

 

0.08

0.26

 

 

0.29

0.59

 

 

0.89

0.79

 

Net Sales

100.00

114.59

103.04

11

100.00

322.15

294.15

10

100.00

403.23

342.81

18

PBIT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rating,Research and other Service

43.2

11.97

15.40

-22

45.8

41.98

40.21

4

44.0

58.61

52.06

13

Consulting Services

-9.8

-2.72

-1.06

157

-5.6

-5.15

-2.40

115

-1.7

-2.32

-3.12

-26

Knowledge services

65.3

18.11

19.26

-6

59.0

54.11

58.23

-7

56.2

74.79

60.27

24

Market services

1.3

0.36

-0.05

 

0.9

0.81

1.74

 

1.5

2.00

3.55

 

Total PBIT

100.0

27.73

33.55

-17

100.0

91.75

97.79

-6

100.0

133.09

112.76

18

Less : Interest

 

2.85

0.39

631

 

3.48

1.08

222

 

1.41

1.56

-10

Add: Other un-allcoable

 

15.85

14.73

8

 

49.46

33.64

47

 

49.54

40.89

21

Profit Before Tax

 

40.73

47.89

-15

 

137.74

130.34

6

 

181.23

152.09

19

Figures in Rs crore, PL: Profit to Loss, LP: Loss to Profit                                                                                                                                                               

Source: Capitaline Corporate Database

 

 

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