Results     20-May-23
Analysis
Bandhan Bank
Recovering slowly
Bandhan Bank has reported 58% dip in net profit at Rs 808.29 crore for the quarter ended March 2023 (Q4FY2023). The bank has posted 3% decline in net interest income (NII), as the Net Interest Margin (NIM) of the bank fell to 7.30% in Q4FY2023 compared to 8.70% in the corresponding quarter of previous year. On business front, the bank as has posted 11% growth in business with strong 10% surge in loan book. The asset quality of the bank was stable in Q4FY2023. Bank has reduced the credit to deposit ratio to 101.0% at end March 2023 from 103.1% at end March 2022. CASA ratio of the bank has declined to 39.3% at end March 2023 from 41.6% at end March 2022.

Asset quality improves: The bank has improved asset quality in Q4FY2023.

Gross NPAs declined to Rs 5299 crore (4.87%) end March 2023 against Rs 6380 crore (6.46%) end March 2022.

Net NPAs fell to Rs 1228 crore (1.17%) end March 2023 against Rs 1564 crore (1.66%) end March 2022.

Provision coverage ratio was steady at 76.80% at end March 2023 compared to 75.40% a quarter ago and 75.50% a year ago.

The capital adequacy ratio of the bank stood at 19.8% with Tier I ratio at 18.7% at end March 2023.

Asset Quality Indicators: Bandhan Bank

 

Mar-23

Dec-22

Sep-22

Jun-22

Mar-22

Variation

QoQ

YoY

Gross NPA (Rs Crore)

5298.62

6964.76

6853.85

6967.55

6380.00

-24

-17

Net NPA (Rs Crore)

1228.27

1711.30

1678.16

1749.07

1564.23

-28

-21

% Gross NPA

4.87

7.15

7.19

7.25

6.46

-228

-159

% Net NPA

1.17

1.86

1.86

1.92

1.66

-69

-49

% PCR

76.80

75.40

75.50

74.90

75.50

140

130

% CRAR - Basel III

19.76

19.10

19.37

19.44

20.10

66

-34

% CRAR - Tier I - Basel III

18.70

18.10

18.40

18.30

18.90

60

-20

Variation in basis points for figures given in percentages and in % for figures in Rs crore

 

Business Highlights:

Double digit business growth: The business of the bank has increased 11% YoY to Rs 217189 crore end March 2023, driven by 10% rise in advances to Rs 109120 crore. Deposits increased 12% to Rs 108069 crore at end March 2023.

CASA ratio improves on sequential basis: The CASA deposits of the bank rose 6% YoY to Rs 42460 crore at end March 2023. The CASA ratio declined to 39.3% at end March 2023 compared to 41.6% at end March 2022, while improved from 36.4% a quarter ago.

Strong loan growth: Advances growth was driven by retail loans rising 233% YoY to Rs 5520 crore at end March 2023, while mortgage loan increased 13% to Rs 26580 crore at end March 2023. The commercial credit has jumped 72% to Rs 20200 crore end March 2023. However, the microfinance credit has declined 9% to Rs 56820 crore end March 2023. The share of non-microfinance loan has continued to increase to 47.9% end March 2023 from 46.0% a quarter ago and 37.2% a year ago.

Investment book of the bank increased 11% YoY to Rs 32366 crore at end March 2023.

Margins improve on sequential basis: The bank has showed 70 bps YoY rise in cost of deposits to 5.80%, while yield on advances declined 60 bps YoY to 12.70% in Q4FY2023. Thus, the NIM has dipped 140 bps YoY to 7.30%.

Branch expansion: The bank has added 161 branches and 26 ATMs in Q4FY2023, taking overall tally to 1411 branches and 438 ATM`s end March 2023. Banking outlets stood at nearly 6000 the network consists of 1411 branches 4588 banking units. Total number of ATMs stood at 438 end March 2023 against 471 end March 2022. During the year the number of employees of the bank has gone up from 60211 to 69702.

Book value of the bank stood at Rs 121.6 per share at end March 2023, while the adjusted book value (net of NNPA and 10% of restructured advances) was Rs 112.7 per share at end March 2023.

Quarterly Performance

NII declines on lower NIMs: Bank has recorded 10% increase in the interest earned at Rs 4268.25 crore, while interest expenses jumped 35% to Rs 1796.48 crore in Q4FY2023. NII declined 3% to Rs 2471.77 crore in the quarter ended March 2023.

Non-interest income declines: The overall non-interest income dipped 35% to Rs 629.14 crore in the quarter ended March 2023.

Expenses ratio jumps: The operating expenses of the bank increased 32% to Rs 1305.26 crore, as other expenses moved up 31% to Rs 577.84 crore, while employee expenses galloped 32% to Rs 727.42 crore in Q4FY2023. Cost to income ratio increased to 42.1% in Q4FY2023 compared with 28.2% in Q4FY2022, causing 29% dip in the Operating Profit to Rs 1795.65 crore.

Provisions and contingencies surges: The bank has showed 15467% surge in provisions to Rs 734.77 crore.

Effective tax rate declined to 23.8% in Q4FY2023 from 24.4% in Q4FY2022. Net Profit dipped 58% YoY to Rs 808.29 crore during quarter ended March 2023.

Speaking on the results, Chandra Shekhar Ghosh, MD & CEO, said, “The Bank registered good growth in the fourth quarter with EEB business coming back to normalcy. We are building new capabilities to unlock greater business impact. Our new business streams such as Commercial Vehicle Lending, Loans against Property for Business, Government Business Operations, among others, will add to the top line as well as the bottom line over the next few quarters. We have been fortunate to earn the trust of more than 3 crore Indians and we will endeavor to continue to be their trusted partner in their journey to achieve their dreams.”

Financial Performance FY2023:

Bank has posted 1645% increase in net profit to Rs 2194.63 crore in the year ended March 2023 (FY2023). The net interest income increased 6% to Rs 9259.62 crore, while non-interest income declined 13% to Rs 2468.55 crore. Net total income rose 2% to Rs 11728.17 crore in FY2023. The operating expenses increased 32% to Rs 4636.82 crore, while provision and contingencies dipped 47% to Rs 4198.37 crore, allowing profit before tax to increase 2149% to Rs 2892.98 crore in FY2023. The cost-to-income ratio jumped to 39.5% in FY2023 compared to 30.5% in FY2022. An effective tax rate surged to 24.1% in FY2023 compared to 2.2% in FY2022. The net profit has increased 1645% to Rs 2194.63 crore in FY2023.

Bandhan Bank: Results

Particulars

2303 (3)

2203 (3)

Var %

2303 (12)

2203 (12)

Var %

Interest Earned

4268.25

3871.91

10

15904.70

13871.57

15

Interest Expended

1796.48

1331.73

35

6645.08

5157.10

29

Net Interest Income

2471.77

2540.18

-3

9259.62

8714.47

6

Other Income

629.14

972.11

-35

2468.55

2822.50

-13

Net Total Income

3100.91

3512.29

-12

11728.17

11536.97

2

Operating Expenses

1305.26

990.91

32

4636.82

3523.56

32

Operating Profits

1795.65

2521.38

-29

7091.35

8013.41

-12

Provisions & Contingencies

734.77

4.72

15467

4198.37

7884.78

-47

Profit Before Tax

1060.88

2516.66

-58

2892.98

128.63

2149

Provision for tax

252.59

614.33

-59

698.35

2.83

24577

PAT

808.29

1902.33

-58

2194.63

125.80

1645

EPS*(Rs)

20.1

47.2

 

13.6

0.8

 

Adj BV (Rs)

112.7

94.6

 

112.7

94.6

 

* Annualized on current equity of Rs 1610.84 crore. Face Value: Rs 10, Figures in Rs crore

Source: Capitaline Corporate Database

 

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