Results     07-May-22
Analysis
Federal Bank
Moderate core performance, upfront employee benefit provision impacts profit
Federal Bank recorded 13% growth in the net profit to Rs 540.54 crore in the quarter ended March 2022 (Q4FY2022), driven by decline in loan loss provisions. However, the bank has witnessed 10% decline in the operating profit due to surge in operating expense on account of one-off upfront provisioning for employee family pension benefit in Q4FY2022. The bank has also witnessed moderation in loan growth to 7% end March 2022. The narrowing of Net Interest Margins (NIMs) in Q4FY2022 over Q4FY2021 impacted the Net Interest Income (NII) of the bank, while the non-interest income of the bank was flat due to dip in treasury income in Q4FY2022. On the other hand, the bank has improved asset quality. The bank also improved CASA deposit ratio to 36.9% end March 2022. The fee income of the bank has increased strong pace of 19% in Q4FY2022.

Asset quality improves: Asset quality of the bank improved sharply, in absolute terms as well as percentage terms in Q4FY2022.

Gross NPA has declined 10% on yoy basis to Rs 4136.74 crore, while Net NPA dipped 11% on yoy to Rs 1392.62 crore at end March 2022.

Fresh slippages of advances was at Rs 358 crore in Q4FY2022, while recoveries, upgradations, write-offs and NPA sales were higher at Rs 663 crore.

Fresh additions to GNPA were contributed by retail segment at Rs 86 crore followed by agriculture at Rs 147 business banking at Rs 68 crore and  commercial banking at Rs 56 crore. The slippages from corporate were nil in Q4FY2022.

The standard restructured advances book of the bank stood at Rs 3536 crore at end March 2022, compared with Rs 3723 crore a quarter ago and Rs 1618 crore a year ago.

Provision coverage ratio was steady at 65.5% at end March 2022 compared to 65.8% a quarter ago and 65.1% a year ago.

Asset Quality Indicators: Federal Bank

 

Mar-22

Dec-21

Sep-21

Jun-21

Mar-21

Variation

QoQ

YoY

Gross NPA (Rs Crore)

4136.74

4401.26

4445.84

4649.33

4602.39

-6

-10

Net NPA (Rs Crore)

1392.62

1471.18

1502.44

1593.24

1569.28

-5

-11

% Gross NPA

2.80

3.06

3.24

3.50

3.41

-26

-61

% Net NPA

0.96

1.05

1.12

1.23

1.19

-9

-23

% PCR

65.54

65.80

65.43

65.00

65.14

-26

40

% CRAR - Basel III

15.77

14.37

14.97

14.64

14.62

140

115

% CRAR - Tier I - Basel III

14.43

13.52

14.09

13.87

13.85

91

58

Variation in basis points for figures given in percentages and in % for figures in Rs crore

 

Business Highlights:

Business growth slows: Business growth of the bank moderated to 7% yoy at Rs 329340 crore at end March 2022. The moderation in business growth was mainly driven by deceleration in advances growth to 9% yoy at Rs 147639 crore at end March 2022, while the deposits growth eased to 5% at Rs 181701 crore at end March 2022.

Strong non-corporate loan growth: Gross advances book increased 9% yoy to Rs 147639 crore at end March 2022, as the retail book moved up 6% to Rs 47593 crore, while agriculture loan book increased 20% to Rs 19238 crore and The business banking book expanded 15% to Rs 13869 crore at end March 2022. The commercial banking book rose 12% to Rs 14806 crore and corporate banking book increased 7% to Rs 52133 crore end March 2022.

Within the retail book, the mortgages jumped 8% to Rs 8453 crore at end March 2022 from Rs 7852 crore at end December 2020. Housing increased 2% to Rs 20428 crore, auto 17% to Rs 4229 crore, other retail advances 10% to Rs 12732 crore, while personal loan book declined 3% to Rs 1751 crore at end March 2022.

CASA ratio improves: CASA deposits of the bank increased 15% at Rs 67121 crore gaining the share in overall deposits to 36.9% at end March 2022 compared to 33.8% a year ago. Within the CASA, the saving deposits increased at strong pace of 14% to Rs 54510 crore, while current account deposits galloped 18% to Rs 12612 crore at end March 2022. Retail Deposits Ratio improved to 94.4% from 93.7% sequentially.

Net interest margin (NIM) of the declined to 3.16% in Q4FY2022 from 3.27% in the previous quarter and 3.23% in the corresponding quarter last year. The yield on advances declined 12 bps qoq to 7.92% and cost of funds rose 1 bp to 4.28% in Q4FY2022.

Network expansion: Bank expanded its footprint and added 8 branches and 3 ATMs during the quarter to take the tally to 1282 branches and 1885 ATMs at end March 2022.

Book Value per share stood at Rs 89.4 per share at end March 2022, while adjusted Book value (adjusting for NNPA and 10% of restructured advances) was at Rs 81.1 per share at end March 2022.

Quarterly Performance:

Slow NII growth on narrowing of NIMs: Bank has reported 7% growth in Net Interest Income (NII) at Rs 1525.21 crore for the quarter ended March 2022. The interest earned rose 3% to Rs 3483.24 crore, while interest expended also moved up 1% to Rs 1958.03 crore in the quarter ended March 2022.

Treasury income dip, fee income jumps: The non-interest income of the bank was flat at Rs 465 crore in Q4FY2022. Core fee income of the bank surged 19% to Rs 385 crore, while treasury income dipped 90% to Rs 12 crore in Q4FY2022. Forex income jumped 70% to Rs 68 crore in Q4FY2022.

Net total income increased 6% to Rs 1990.21 crore in the quarter ended March 2022.

Expense ratio jumps: The operating expenses of the bank surged 19% to Rs 1192.01 crore in the quarter ended March 2022. Thus, the expense ratio moved up 683 bps yoy to 59.9% in the quarter ended March 2022, causing 10% dip in the operating profit to Rs 798.20 crore in Q4FY2022.

Provisions dip: The provisions and contingencies dipped 69% to Rs 182.42 crore in the quarter under review.

With the jump in provisions, PBT moved up 12% to Rs 722.96 crore. The effective tax rate was lower at 25.2% in Q4FY2022 compared to 25.7% in Q4FY2021. Net Profit increased 13% to Rs 540.54 crore in the quarter ended March 2022.

Financial Performance FY2022:

For the year ended March 2022 (FY2022), Bank posted 19% jump in the net profit at Rs 1889.82 crore. The net interest income rose 8% to Rs 5961.96 crore, while non-interest income moved up 7% to Rs 2089.09 crore in FY2022. The operating expenses increased 16% to Rs 4293.20 crore, while provision and contingencies declined 27% to Rs 1221.77 crore in FY2022. The profit before tax increased 19% to Rs 2536.08 crore in FY2022. The expense ratio increased 405 bps to 53.3% in FY2022 compared to 49.3% in FY2021. After considering 25.5% of effective tax rate, the net profit moved up 19% to Rs 1889.82 crore in FY2022.

Federal Bank: Results

Particulars

2203 (3)

2103 (3)

Var %

2203 (12)

2103 (12)

Var %

Interest Earned

3483.24

3366.34

3

13660.76

13757.91

-1

Interest Expended

1958.03

1945.96

1

7698.80

8224.20

-6

Net Interest Income

1525.21

1420.38

7

5961.96

5533.71

8

Other Income

465.00

465.37

0

2089.09

1958.70

7

Net Total Income

1990.21

1885.75

6

8051.05

7492.41

7

Operating Expenses

1192.01

1000.66

19

4293.20

3691.72

16

Operating Profits

798.20

885.09

-10

3757.85

3800.69

-1

Provisions & Contingencies

75.24

242.33

-69

1221.77

1663.42

-27

Profit Before Tax

722.96

642.76

12

2536.08

2137.27

19

Provision for tax

182.42

164.95

11

646.26

546.97

18

PAT

540.54

477.81

13

1889.82

1590.30

19

EPS*(Rs)

10.3

9.1

 

9.0

7.6

 

Adj BV (Rs)

81.1

72.1

 

81.1

72.1

 

* Annualized on current equity of Rs 420.60 crore. Face Value: Rs 2, Figures in Rs crore

Source: Capitaline Corporate Database

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