Rationale
The ratings factor in the demonstrated track record and
established franchise of the JM Financial Group (the Group) in the domestic
financial services industry, its diversified revenue stream and healthy
financial profile with steady profitability and an adequate capitalisation
level. While assigning the ratings, ICRA has taken a consolidated view of the
Group (i.e. JM Financial Limited (JMFL) on a consolidated basis) due to the
close linkages between the Group entities, given the common promoters and
senior management team, shared brand name, and strong financial and operational
synergies. Moreover, ICRA expects the financial, managerial and operational
support from the Group to continue to be available to all key Group companies.
The strengths are partially offset by the exposure to the volatility in capital
markets, the inherent risk profile of key segments like real estate and
promoter funding, and the portfolio concentration in the wholesale lending
segment (~85% of the total book as on December 31, 2019), which could result in
a sharp deterioration in the asset quality in case of slippages. The risks are
further aggravated by the current environment, given the continued slowdown in
the real estate sector coupled with the liquidity squeeze faced by developers
and financiers. The asset quality, though healthy, moderated in recent quarters
with the gross non-performing assets (GNPAs) increasing to 1.56% of the loan
book as on December 31, 2019 (1.27% as on September 30, 2019) from 0.68% as on
March 31, 2019. The SMA 2 accounts were marginally lower at 1.18% of the loan
book as on December 31, 2019 (2.40% as on September 30, 2019) compared to 1.25%
as on March 31, 2019. Further, a sizeable share of the loans is under
moratorium, typical of the industry, which has also helped support the asset
quality.
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